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跑龙套 — pronunciations, definitions, and tags
HanziPinyinEnglishTags
跑龙套pǎolóngtàoto play a small roleHSK 7, unknown, 27 strokes, rank #23184, Very Hard
pǎolóngtào(pao3long2tao4)pao long tao T3
  1. 1to play a small role
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March 24, 2026

跑龙套(跑龍套)pǎolóngtào(pao3long2tao4)

The phrase 跑龙套 (pǎo lóng tào) literally means 'to run the dragon robe,' which refers to playing a minor or supporting role in a performance or film. Commonly used in the context of acting, it can also metaphorically describe any situation where someone is not in the main spotlight but still participates.

Strokes27Frequency#23184DifficultyVery Hard
Cultural note

In Chinese cinema and theater, many actors start their careers by playing small roles, which reflects the culture's emphasis on gradual progression and the importance of each player's contribution, no matter how small.

Memory tip

Imagine a small dragon (龙) wearing a fancy robe (套) and running around the stage. This dragon isn't the main character but is still crucial for the atmosphere. The word '跑' (pǎo) means 'to run,' helping you remember that this role is more about movement in the background.

Meanings of 跑龙套

pǎolóngtào(pao3long2tao4)
1to play a small role
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About 跑龙套

跑龙套Simplified
跑龍套Traditional
27Strokes
—Radical
#—Frequency Rank
HSK 3.0L7AdvancedCEFRC2

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AI study notes for 跑龙套

Quick Contrast

跑龙套 (pǎolóngtào) vs 配角 (pèijiǎo) — use 跑龙套 for a more informal or humorous connotation of a minor role, while 配角 is more neutral and formal.

Usage Notes

While the phrase is informal and commonly used in everyday conversations, learners should avoid using it in very formal contexts. A common mistake is to confuse it with more serious roles; remember that it specifically refers to minor roles or background participation.

HSK Study Tips

This phrase is not part of the official HSK vocabulary but is relevant for conversational fluency at intermediate levels. Students should focus on context and usage to understand its metaphorical implications in various situations.

Common Mistakes

Learners often use 跑龙套 to describe leading roles, which is incorrect. For example, saying '他在电影里跑龙套' (He plays a leading role in the movie) is wrong; it should be used for minor roles only.

AI-enhanced 2026-03-24

Pronunciation of 跑龙套

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Component characters

跑pǎoto run
HSK 212 strokes足
View full entry
龙lóngdragon
HSK 55 strokes龙
View full entry
套tàocover
HSK 510 strokes大
View full entry

How to say to play a small role in Chinese

“to play a small role” in Chinese is跑龙套pǎolóngtào

The phrase 跑龙套 (pǎo lóng tào) literally means 'to run the dragon robe,' which refers to playing a minor or supporting role in a performance or film. Commonly used in the context of acting, it can also metaphorically describe any situation where someone is not in the main spotlight but still participates.

When to use 跑龙套

While the phrase is informal and commonly used in everyday conversations, learners should avoid using it in very formal contexts. A common mistake is to confuse it with more serious roles; remember that it specifically refers to minor roles or background participation.

跑龙套 or something close to it

跑龙套 (pǎolóngtào) vs 配角 (pèijiǎo) — use 跑龙套 for a more informal or humorous connotation of a minor role, while 配角 is more neutral and formal.

What learners get wrong

Learners often use 跑龙套 to describe leading roles, which is incorrect. For example, saying '他在电影里跑龙套' (He plays a leading role in the movie) is wrong; it should be used for minor roles only.

Write 跑龙套

跑
龙
套

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Frequently asked questions about 跑龙套

Yes, it can metaphorically describe any minor role in various contexts, such as in a project or workplace.

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